ADHD Stimulant Medications for Kids: Understanding the Options

As a parent of a child with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), it can be overwhelming to navigate the numerous treatment options available. One common approach is using stimulant medications, which are designed to help children focus and concentrate better. In this article, we will explore the different types of ADHD stimulant medications for kids, including their side effect profiles and how they work.

Intermediate-Acting Stimulants

Intermediate-acting stimulants are a type of medication that falls between short-acting and long-acting stimulants in terms of duration. They typically start working within 30 to 60 minutes after administration and can last for around six to eight hours. Examples of intermediate-acting stimulants include methylphenidate sustained release, which is available under various brand names such as Metadate ER, Methylin ER, Ritalin ER, and Ritalin SR.

Long-Acting Stimulants

Long-acting stimulants are designed to provide a delayed dose effect, making them effective for an extended period of time. These medications typically start working shortly after administration and can last anywhere from eight to 16 hours. They have both an immediate effect and a delayed effect, which helps to maintain focus and concentration throughout the day. Examples of long-acting stimulants include orally disintegrating tablets, suspension/liquid, capsules with contents that can be sprinkled on applesauce, or powder contents that can be mixed in water or yogurt.

Short-Acting Stimulants

Short-acting stimulants are medications that start working quickly, typically within 30 to 45 minutes after taking. The effects of these medications usually last around three to six hours. Examples of short-acting stimulants include imphetamines such as Dexedrine, ProCentra, Zenzedi, Desoxyn, Adderall, and Evekeo.

In conclusion, ADHD stimulant medications for kids come in various forms and have different side effect profiles. Understanding the different options can help parents make an informed decision when choosing a treatment plan for their child. By consulting with a healthcare professional, parents can determine which type of medication is best suited to their child's needs.

Adhd stimulant medications for kids